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LifeScienceHistory.com
History made daily
Home / 1953

Year: 1953

Howard Hughes Medical Institute was founded
Biology | Diagnostics | Disease | Life Science History | Medical Device | Medicine | Non-Profit Research | Therapeutics

Howard Hughes Medical Institute was founded

On Dec. 17, 1953, Howard Hughes signed documents that created the Howard Hughes Medical Institute, formed with the…

Read More Howard Hughes Medical Institute was foundedContinue

The FDA approved methotrexate, an antimetabolite derived from folic acid, and 6-mercaptopurine as anticancer drugs
Disease | FDA | Life Science History | Therapeutics

The FDA approved methotrexate, an antimetabolite derived from folic acid, and 6-mercaptopurine as anticancer drugs

On Dec. 7, 1953, the U.S. Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved methotrexate, an antimetabolite derived from folic…

Read More The FDA approved methotrexate, an antimetabolite derived from folic acid, and 6-mercaptopurine as anticancer drugsContinue

Ground was broken for the first building, now known as the Leo Forchheimer Medical Sciences building
Life Science History | Medicine | Non-Profit Research

Ground was broken for the first building, now known as the Leo Forchheimer Medical Sciences building

In October 1953, ground was broken for the first building of the Albert Einstein College of Medicine, now…

Read More Ground was broken for the first building, now known as the Leo Forchheimer Medical Sciences buildingContinue

Congress passed the Small Business Act that created the U.S. Small Business Administration
Life Science History | U.S. Congress

Congress passed the Small Business Act that created the U.S. Small Business Administration

On Jul. 30, 1953, the U.S. Small Business Administration was official with the Small Business Act, but it…

Read More Congress passed the Small Business Act that created the U.S. Small Business AdministrationContinue

The National Cancer Institute inaugurated a full-scale clinical research program in the new Clinical Center
Life Science History

The National Cancer Institute inaugurated a full-scale clinical research program in the new Clinical Center

On Jul. 2, 1953, the National Cancer Institute inaugurated a full-scale clinical research program in the new Clinical…

Read More The National Cancer Institute inaugurated a full-scale clinical research program in the new Clinical CenterContinue

Life Science History | Vaccine

Yellow fever vaccine (Merrell National Labs) was first licensed in the US

On May 22, 1953, thre yellow fever vaccine (Merrell National Labs) was first licensed in the U.S.

Read More Yellow fever vaccine (Merrell National Labs) was first licensed in the USContinue

Dr. Jonas Salk initiated the first community-based pilot trial of the polio vaccine in a Pittsburgh suburb
Biology | Infectious Disease | Life Science History | Polio | Vaccine

Dr. Jonas Salk initiated the first community-based pilot trial of the polio vaccine in a Pittsburgh suburb

On May 16, 1953, Dr. Jonas Salk initiated the first community-based pilot trial of the Polio vaccine in…

Read More Dr. Jonas Salk initiated the first community-based pilot trial of the polio vaccine in a Pittsburgh suburbContinue

Nature published Watson and Crick’s manuscript describing double helical structure of DNA
Biology | Life Science History

Nature published Watson and Crick’s manuscript describing double helical structure of DNA

On Apr. 25, 1953, Nature published James Watson’s and Francis Crick’s 900-word manuscript describing the double helical structure…

Read More Nature published Watson and Crick’s manuscript describing double helical structure of DNAContinue

The Federal Security Agency became the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare
Biology | Life Science History | U.S. Congress

The Federal Security Agency became the Department of Health, Education, and Welfare

On Apr. 11, 1953, the Federal Security Agency (FSA) becomes the U.S. Department of Health, Education, and Welfare…

Read More The Federal Security Agency became the Department of Health, Education, and WelfareContinue

Dr. Jonas Salk reported results of the first 161 subjects inoculated with Polio vaccine
Biology | Infectious Disease | Life Science History | Polio | Vaccine

Dr. Jonas Salk reported results of the first 161 subjects inoculated with Polio vaccine

On Mar. 28, 1953, Dr. Jonas Salk and his team published a landmark article in the Journal of…

Read More Dr. Jonas Salk reported results of the first 161 subjects inoculated with Polio vaccineContinue

Life Science History

Albert Einstein permitted his name to be used for the first medical school to be built in New York City since 1897

On Mar. 15, 1953, the day following his 74th birthday, Albert Einstein formally agreed to permit his name…

Read More Albert Einstein permitted his name to be used for the first medical school to be built in New York City since 1897Continue

The University of California Radiation Laboratory (Livermore) acquired Univac, the Lab’s first computer
Diagnostics | Disease | Life Science History | Radiology

The University of California Radiation Laboratory (Livermore) acquired Univac, the Lab’s first computer

On Mar. 1, 1953, the University of California Radiation Laboratory, now known as the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory…

Read More The University of California Radiation Laboratory (Livermore) acquired Univac, the Lab’s first computerContinue

The double helical structure of DNA was revealed
Biotechnology | Diagnostics | Disease | Genomics | Life Science History | Therapeutics

The double helical structure of DNA was revealed

On Feb. 28, 1953, James Watson and Francis Crick announced the discovery of the double helical structure of…

Read More The double helical structure of DNA was revealedContinue

The Cancer Research Institute was established
Life Science History

The Cancer Research Institute was established

On Jan. 27, 1953, the Cancer Research Institute was founded by Helen Coley Nauts, and is the worldメs…

Read More The Cancer Research Institute was establishedContinue

World Leprosy Day was established
Diagnostics | Infectious Disease | Life Science History | Neurology | Therapeutics

World Leprosy Day was established

On Jan. 26, 1953, World Leprosy Day was established by Raoul Follereau a French writer and journalist. This…

Read More World Leprosy Day was establishedContinue

A national blood clearinghouse was established In the US
Life Science History

A national blood clearinghouse was established In the US

In 1957, the AABB formed a national blood clearinghouse to monitor the implementation of standards for blood banking….

Read More A national blood clearinghouse was established In the USContinue

The Salk Institute for Biological Studies was founded in La Jolla, California
Biology | Diagnostics | Disease | Life Science History | Medicine | Non-Profit Research | Polio | Therapeutics | Vaccine

The Salk Institute for Biological Studies was founded in La Jolla, California

In 1953, the Salk Institute for Biological Studies was founded in La Jolla, California. For more than a…

Read More The Salk Institute for Biological Studies was founded in La Jolla, CaliforniaContinue

University of Alberta chemist Ray Lemieux announced the first synthesis of sucrose
Agriculture | Life Science History | Therapeutics

University of Alberta chemist Ray Lemieux announced the first synthesis of sucrose

In 1953, University of Alberta chemist Ray Lemieux, along with George Huber, announced the synthesis of sucrose for…

Read More University of Alberta chemist Ray Lemieux announced the first synthesis of sucroseContinue

Quinton Instruments was founded by University of Washington biomedical engineer Wayne Quinton
Biotechnology | Diagnostics | Life Science History | Medical Device | Non-Profit Research | Therapeutics

Quinton Instruments was founded by University of Washington biomedical engineer Wayne Quinton

In 1953, Quinton Instruments was founded by University of Washington biomedical engineer Wayne Quinton with the initial focus…

Read More Quinton Instruments was founded by University of Washington biomedical engineer Wayne QuintonContinue

Betty Delores Stough became the first woman to earn a PhD at the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (parasitology)
Agriculture | Biology | Disease | Life Science History | Medicine | Non-Profit Research | Therapeutics | Veterinary

Betty Delores Stough became the first woman to earn a PhD at the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (parasitology)

In 1953, Betty Delores Stough became the first woman to earn a Ph.D. at the Virginia Agricultural and…

Read More Betty Delores Stough became the first woman to earn a PhD at the Virginia Agricultural and Mechanical College (parasitology)Continue

South Carolina General Assembly authorized school of dentistry as part of the Medical College of South Carolina
Life Science History

South Carolina General Assembly authorized school of dentistry as part of the Medical College of South Carolina

In 1953, the General Assembly of South Carolina passed an act that authorized the development of a school…

Read More South Carolina General Assembly authorized school of dentistry as part of the Medical College of South CarolinaContinue

Dr. Heinz E. Lehmann and Dr. G. Hanrahan of Montreal conducted the first clinical trial of the antipsychotic drug chlorpromazine
Life Science History

Dr. Heinz E. Lehmann and Dr. G. Hanrahan of Montreal conducted the first clinical trial of the antipsychotic drug chlorpromazine

In 1953, Dr. Heinz E. Lehmann and Dr. G. Hanrahan of Montreal conducted the first clinical trial of…

Read More Dr. Heinz E. Lehmann and Dr. G. Hanrahan of Montreal conducted the first clinical trial of the antipsychotic drug chlorpromazineContinue

Genomics | Life Science History

Coriell Institute for Medical Research was established

In 1953, Coriell Institute for Medical Research is an internationally known, non-profit, biomedical research institution headquartered in Camden,…

Read More Coriell Institute for Medical Research was establishedContinue

South Jersey Medical Research Foundation chartered
Life Science History

South Jersey Medical Research Foundation chartered

In 1953, Lewis L. Coriell worked with Camden City business and civic leaders to charter the South Jersey…

Read More South Jersey Medical Research Foundation charteredContinue

Medtronic was founded as a medical equipment repair shop by Earl Bakken and his brother-in-law, Palmer Hermundslie
Life Science History | Medical Device

Medtronic was founded as a medical equipment repair shop by Earl Bakken and his brother-in-law, Palmer Hermundslie

In 1953, Medtronic was founded as a medical equipment repair shop by Earl Bakken and his brother-in-law, Palmer…

Read More Medtronic was founded as a medical equipment repair shop by Earl Bakken and his brother-in-law, Palmer HermundslieContinue

The Communicable Disease Center National Surveillance Program was developed
Life Science History

The Communicable Disease Center National Surveillance Program was developed

In 1953, national incidence reporting began in the U.S., with documented cases and operational data from each reporting…

Read More The Communicable Disease Center National Surveillance Program was developedContinue

The CDC first reported rabies in a bat
Diagnostics | Infectious Disease | Life Science History

The CDC first reported rabies in a bat

In 1953, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported the first transmission of rabies by…

Read More The CDC first reported rabies in a batContinue

Yale established first pharmacology department in the U.S. to focus on cancer chemotherapy and drug development
Chemical | Life Science History | Oncology | Therapeutics

Yale established first pharmacology department in the U.S. to focus on cancer chemotherapy and drug development

In 1953, Yale established the first pharmacology department in the U.S. to focus on cancer chemotherapy and cancer…

Read More Yale established first pharmacology department in the U.S. to focus on cancer chemotherapy and drug developmentContinue

Tetanus and diphtheria toxoids (adult formulation) was first licensed in the US
Life Science History

Tetanus and diphtheria toxoids (adult formulation) was first licensed in the US

In 1953, tetanus and diphtheria toxoids (adult formulation) were first licensed in the U.S., after the concentration of…

Read More Tetanus and diphtheria toxoids (adult formulation) was first licensed in the USContinue

Factory Inspection Amendment required FDA to give manufacturers written reports of conditions observed during inspections
FDA | Life Science History | U.S. Congress

Factory Inspection Amendment required FDA to give manufacturers written reports of conditions observed during inspections

In 1953, the U.S. Congress enacted the Factory Inspection Amendment which clarified previous law and required the U.S….

Read More Factory Inspection Amendment required FDA to give manufacturers written reports of conditions observed during inspectionsContinue

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