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History made daily
Home / 1956

Year: 1956

The first Thalidomide birth occurred in Germany
FDA | Life Science History

The first Thalidomide birth occurred in Germany

On Dec. 25, 1956, the first Thalidomide birth occurred in Germany. Thalidomide, a new sleeping pill developed by…

Read More The first Thalidomide birth occurred in GermanyContinue

The Pacific Northwest Research Institute was founded
Biology | Diagnostics | Disease | Life Science History | Non-Profit Research | Radiology | Therapeutics

The Pacific Northwest Research Institute was founded

On Oct. 19, 1956, the Pacific Northwest Diabetes Research Institute (PNDRI) was founded by William B. Hutchinson, Sr.,…

Read More The Pacific Northwest Research Institute was foundedContinue

Life Science History

President Eisenhower swore in Leroy EBurney as US Surgeon General

On Aug. 8, 1956, President Dwight D. Eisenhower swore in Leroy E.Burney as U.S. Surgeon General. Eisenhower nominated…

Read More President Eisenhower swore in Leroy EBurney as US Surgeon GeneralContinue

University of Washington physicians and surgeons performed the West Coast’s first open heart surgery
Life Science History

University of Washington physicians and surgeons performed the West Coast’s first open heart surgery

On Aug. 1, 1956, Dr. K. Alvin Merendino at the University of Washington in Seattle performed the first…

Read More University of Washington physicians and surgeons performed the West Coast’s first open heart surgeryContinue

The Priestley Medal was awarded to Carl S. Marvel
Chemical | Life Science History

The Priestley Medal was awarded to Carl S. Marvel

In 1956, the American Chemical Society awarded the Priestley Medal to Carl S. Marvel “to recognize distinguished services…

Read More The Priestley Medal was awarded to Carl S. MarvelContinue

The University of Washington’s Division of Medical Genetics opened as one of first units of its kind in America
Life Science History

The University of Washington’s Division of Medical Genetics opened as one of first units of its kind in America

On Jul. 1, 1956, the University of Washington’s Division of Medical Genetics opened in the Department of Medicine…

Read More The University of Washington’s Division of Medical Genetics opened as one of first units of its kind in AmericaContinue

Physio-Control was incorporated by Dr. K. William Edmark, a Seattle cardiovascular surgeon
Diagnostics | Life Science History | Medical Device | Therapeutics

Physio-Control was incorporated by Dr. K. William Edmark, a Seattle cardiovascular surgeon

On May 29, 1956, Physio-Control was incorporated by Dr. K. William Edmark, a Seattle cardiovascular surgeon, who was…

Read More Physio-Control was incorporated by Dr. K. William Edmark, a Seattle cardiovascular surgeonContinue

Sandia opened second laboratory in Livermore, California
Energy | Life Science History | Non-Profit Research | Radiology | U.S. Congress

Sandia opened second laboratory in Livermore, California

On Mar. 4, 1956, Sandia opened second laboratory and transferred personnel from Albuquerque to Livermore, California and began…

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Dr. Jonas Salk received gold medal from President Dwight Eisenhower, designating him “a benefactor of mankind”
Disease | Infectious Disease | Life Science History | Polio | Vaccine

Dr. Jonas Salk received gold medal from President Dwight Eisenhower, designating him “a benefactor of mankind”

On Jan. 27, 1956, Dr. Jonas Salk, developer of the Polio vaccine released in 1955, received a special…

Read More Dr. Jonas Salk received gold medal from President Dwight Eisenhower, designating him “a benefactor of mankind”Continue

Deseret Pharmaceutical was founded as Utah’s first manufacturer of disposable medical devices
Diagnostics | Life Science History

Deseret Pharmaceutical was founded as Utah’s first manufacturer of disposable medical devices

In 1956, Deseret Pharmaceutical Co. founded by Dale Ballard, James L. Sorenson and Victor Cartwright, created a disposable…

Read More Deseret Pharmaceutical was founded as Utah’s first manufacturer of disposable medical devicesContinue

Seven students participated in the OMRF Summer Scholar Program, forerunner of the Fleming Scholar Program
Biology | Diagnostics | Disease | Life Science History | Therapeutics

Seven students participated in the OMRF Summer Scholar Program, forerunner of the Fleming Scholar Program

In 1956, seven students participated in the Oklahoma Medical Research Foundation Summer Scholar Program which was originated by…

Read More Seven students participated in the OMRF Summer Scholar Program, forerunner of the Fleming Scholar ProgramContinue

The Virginia Mason Research Center was founded
Biotechnology | Diagnostics | Non-Profit Research | Therapeutics

The Virginia Mason Research Center was founded

In 1956, the Virginia Mason Research Center, now known as Benaroya Research Institute at Virginia Mason (BRI), located…

Read More The Virginia Mason Research Center was foundedContinue

The E G Williams Hospital at the Medical College of Virginia opened in two phases from 1956-58
Life Science History

The E G Williams Hospital at the Medical College of Virginia opened in two phases from 1956-58

In 1956, The E. G. Williams Hospital opened in two phases from 1956-58.

Read More The E G Williams Hospital at the Medical College of Virginia opened in two phases from 1956-58Continue

Dr. David Hume, a pioneer transplant surgeon, was appointed chairman and professor of surgery at the Medical College of Virginia
Life Science History

Dr. David Hume, a pioneer transplant surgeon, was appointed chairman and professor of surgery at the Medical College of Virginia

In 1956, Dr. David Hume, a pioneer transplant surgeon, was appointed chairman and professor of surgery at The…

Read More Dr. David Hume, a pioneer transplant surgeon, was appointed chairman and professor of surgery at the Medical College of VirginiaContinue

Dr. Robert Blackwell Smith became the fourth and last president of the Medical College of Virginia
Life Science History

Dr. Robert Blackwell Smith became the fourth and last president of the Medical College of Virginia

In 1956, Dr. Robert Blackwell Smith became the fourth and last president of the Medical College of Virginia.

Read More Dr. Robert Blackwell Smith became the fourth and last president of the Medical College of VirginiaContinue

The University of Washington’s Division of Medical Genetics opened as one of first units of its kind in America
Life Science History

The University of Washington’s Division of Medical Genetics opened as one of first units of its kind in America

On Jul. 1, 1956, the University of Washington’s Division of Medical Genetics opened in the Department of Medicine…

Read More The University of Washington’s Division of Medical Genetics opened as one of first units of its kind in AmericaContinue

Life Science History

The University of Tennessee Medical Center was established

In 1956, The University of Tennessee Medical Center was established with a mission of healing, education and discovery.

Read More The University of Tennessee Medical Center was establishedContinue

Life Science History

Deinococcus radiodurans was first reported

In 1956, Deinococcus (Micrococcus) radiodurans strain R1 (ATCC BAA-816), the most radiation-resistant organisms yet discovered, was first reported…

Read More Deinococcus radiodurans was first reportedContinue

The University of Oregon Dental School moved from Northeast Oregon Street to its present location on Marquam Hill
Life Science History

The University of Oregon Dental School moved from Northeast Oregon Street to its present location on Marquam Hill

In 1956, The University of Oregon Dental School moved from Northeast Oregon Street to its present location on…

Read More The University of Oregon Dental School moved from Northeast Oregon Street to its present location on Marquam HillContinue

South Jersey Medical Research Foundation was dedicated
Life Science History

South Jersey Medical Research Foundation was dedicated

In 1956, The South Jersey Medical Research Foundation was officially dedicated.

Read More South Jersey Medical Research Foundation was dedicatedContinue

The CDC implemented fluorescent antibody technique to research diseases
CDC | Life Science History

The CDC implemented fluorescent antibody technique to research diseases

In 1956, the U.S. Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) implemented fluorescent antibody technique to research diseases…

Read More The CDC implemented fluorescent antibody technique to research diseasesContinue

Stanford Medicine became the first to use linear accelerator to treat cancer in Western hemisphere
Life Science History

Stanford Medicine became the first to use linear accelerator to treat cancer in Western hemisphere

In 1956, Stanford Medicine became the first to use linear accelerator to treat cancer in Western hemisphere.

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The Scripps Metabolic Clinic was renamed the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation to reflect its broader focus
Life Science History

The Scripps Metabolic Clinic was renamed the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation to reflect its broader focus

In 1956, the Scripps Metabolic Clinic was renamed the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation to reflect its broader…

Read More The Scripps Metabolic Clinic was renamed the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation to reflect its broader focusContinue

The University of California Radiation Laboratory (Livermore) acquired the IBM 704 and its successor the 709
Life Science History

The University of California Radiation Laboratory (Livermore) acquired the IBM 704 and its successor the 709

In 1956, the University of California Radiation Laboratory, now known as the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory (LLNL) acquired…

Read More The University of California Radiation Laboratory (Livermore) acquired the IBM 704 and its successor the 709Continue

CDC’s influenza branch designated a WHO Collaborating Centre for Surveillance and Control of Influenza
Influenza | Life Science History | WHO

CDC’s influenza branch designated a WHO Collaborating Centre for Surveillance and Control of Influenza

In 1956, the CDC’s Influenza Branch in Atlanta was designated a World Health Organization (WHO) Collaborating Centre for…

Read More CDC’s influenza branch designated a WHO Collaborating Centre for Surveillance and Control of InfluenzaContinue

E Donnall Thomas performed the first successful syngeneic bone marrow transplant between two humans
Life Science History

E Donnall Thomas performed the first successful syngeneic bone marrow transplant between two humans

In 1956, Dr. E. Donnall Thomas performed the first successful syngeneic bone marrow transplant between two humans (a…

Read More E Donnall Thomas performed the first successful syngeneic bone marrow transplant between two humansContinue

Nobel Prize in Physics awarded to AT&T Bell Lab scientists for discovery of the transistor effect
Life Science History

Nobel Prize in Physics awarded to AT&T Bell Lab scientists for discovery of the transistor effect

In 1956, the Nobel Prize in Physics was awarded to John Bardeen, William Shockley and Walter Brattain at…

Read More Nobel Prize in Physics awarded to AT&T Bell Lab scientists for discovery of the transistor effectContinue

The Scripps Metabolic Clinic was renamed the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation
Life Science History

The Scripps Metabolic Clinic was renamed the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation

In 1956, the Scripps Metabolic Clinic was renamed the Scripps Clinic and Research Foundation to reflect the broader…

Read More The Scripps Metabolic Clinic was renamed the Scripps Clinic and Research FoundationContinue

University of Alberta heart surgeon James Callaghan performed first open-heart surgery in Canada
Life Science History

University of Alberta heart surgeon James Callaghan performed first open-heart surgery in Canada

In 1956, University of Alberta heart surgeon James Callaghan performed first open-heart surgery in Canada. He also co-created…

Read More University of Alberta heart surgeon James Callaghan performed first open-heart surgery in CanadaContinue

Children’s Orthopedic Hospital opened the Northwest’s first Poison Control Center
Diagnostics | Disease | Infectious Disease | Influenza | Life Science History | Non-Profit Research | Therapeutics

Children’s Orthopedic Hospital opened the Northwest’s first Poison Control Center

On Jan. 1, 1956, Children’s Orthopedic Hospital opened the Northwest’s first Poison Control Center to advise callers on…

Read More Children’s Orthopedic Hospital opened the Northwest’s first Poison Control CenterContinue

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